Sami Publishing CompanyInternational Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science2717-02091320120701The Necessity of Giving Importance to and Revitalization of Composition Lesson in High School13714283361ENSusan FotouhiFaculty Member, Farhangyan University, Bent al – Hoda sadr pardis, Saandaj, IranJournal Article20190303Writing language, writing skill and writing profession have long been communication channel of humankind and of the means of social survival. Persian language and literature has received the highest degree of influence from Islam and has always looked at this topic as something of high position the aim of which is revolution, dynamism, beauty and finally, life. The author, within this article, tries to show the importance of composition lesson within different education levels, to investigate the students' weakness reasons in this lesson and to provide solutions for fortifying, improvement and skill development of students in these courses.Sami Publishing CompanyInternational Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science2717-02091320120701The Role of Yaqub Lais Safar in Formation of Iranian-Islamic Identity14315083363ENFateme OrjiMember of History Faculty of Tabriz University, Tabriz, IranMorteza Khosro PanahPhD student in History, Tabriz University, Tabriz, IranJournal Article20190303Exploration into the role of Yaqub Safar in formation of Iranian-Islamic identity, manifestation of Yaqub uprising association with social traditions of second century, his attitude towards Islam, Abasi dynasty and differentiation of his uprising attitude from that of Tahir-ibn-Hosein are the primary and secondary questions of this study. Study findings shows the similar and different aspects of Yaqub uprising in relation with to second-Century social uprisings within Iran, his beliefs regarding Islam and his distrust in Abasi dynasty; his attempt to bring that dynasty and distinguishing Yaqub's role from that of Tahir-Ibn-Hosein. Finally this study attempts, through analysis of historical data, to show yaqub's role in formation of Iranian-Islamic identity. Survey method within this study is descriptive, analytical and for data collection library method has been used.Sami Publishing CompanyInternational Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science2717-02091320120701Cultural Relationship of Ilkhanan Dynasty and Europe (1258-1335 A.D /656-736 AH)15116283364ENAlireza KarimiMember of History Faculty of Tabriz UniversityMorteza Khosro PanahPhD student in History, Tabriz University, Tabriz, IranJournal Article20190303The main question of the present study is an investigation into the influential factors in formation of cultural ties between Iran and Europe during Ilkhanian reign in Iran. Common beliefs between Ilkhanan dynasty and Europe constitutes the primary hypothesis and elements like obeying cultural policies of Ghenghis , close observation on religious promotions of Christians in Iran and their role within Islamic lands and Iran make the secondary hypothesis. Finally the common grounds between Ikhanian dynasty and Europe is the alternative hypothesis. The research findings show the main hypothesis to be the most important element and other hypotheses to be other factors in establishing cultural relationship. Alternative hypothesis findings show this fact that although Europe and Ilkhanian dynasty had same strategies in one aspect (Conquered Lands), but this issue never played an important role in their cultural ties, but they exerted cultural exploitation out of it. This study is concerned with influential cultural factors and their degree of effectiveness.Research method is descriptive-analytic and Iranian and foreign sources were used.Sami Publishing CompanyInternational Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science2717-02091320120701Effect of organizational promotion system on organizational commitment in human resource performance16317683365ENMohammad Reza MohammadiDepartment of Economic and Accounting, Faculty of Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Roodehen Branch, Tehran, IranJournal Article20190303The present study investigates the effect and relationship between organizational promotion system and organizational commitment among the HRM staff of; thus, the main purpose of this paper is to determine the relation among the variables of employees’ job satisfaction or organizational commitment as well as providing scientific suggestions for improving the employees’ job satisfaction and as a result, increasing their organizational commitment. Hence, the present paper investigates the objectives such as relationship between the employees’ job promotion and satisfaction and their organizational commitment in human resource management and relationship between the employees’ satisfaction with salary and their organizational commitment.Sami Publishing CompanyInternational Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science2717-02091320120701Happiness and related factors in infertile women17718583366ENSeyed Teymur Seyedi AslDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranMitra BakhtiariFertility and Infertility Research Center, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran. PO. Box 6714869914Amir RaufiDepartment of anatomy & cell biology, Faculty of medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranVida YousefiFaculty of medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranMahtab PoursalmanFaculty of medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranSeyed Mojtaba AhmadiDepartment of Psychology, Faculty of medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, IranJournal Article20190303Infertility could be considered as one of the diseases which cause many psychological problems such as low level of happiness. Beside the direct effects of infertility, other factors could affect the happiness level of the infertile women. This study was conducted to investigate these factors. In this descriptive-analytic study, a total of 130 women who visited our center in Kermanshah, Iran, were selected by using convenience sampling method. Demographic data questionnaire, the <em>Spiritual Intelligence Self‐Report Inventory (sisri-24)</em>, <em>Oxford happiness inventory (OHI) </em>and<em> Satisfaction with life scale (SWLS)</em> were used to collect the data. In this study, the mean score for happiness level of the infertile women was found to be 30.98. The results, also, showed that there is a positive significant correlation between happiness with income, wife and the husband’s education level, life satisfaction and spiritual intelligence and its three subscales. Moreover, a significant but negative correlation was found to exist between the length of the infertility period and the happiness level of these women. Finally, the education level factor was found to be the most effective in predicting the happiness level of the infertile women. based on the findings of this study, the happiness level of the infertile women was lower than the rest of the population within the society. Considering the fact that some factors affects the happiness level of these people; therefore, interventions which could target these factors could increase these women’s happiness level.Sami Publishing CompanyInternational Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science2717-02091320120701Studying the relationship between the sizes of firms accepted in Stock Exchange and their operating performances emphasizing at industry agent: Evidence from Iran18620083367ENAkbar KananiDepartment of Accounting, Marand Branch, Islamic Azad University, Marand, IranSeyyed Jaber MirniyaDepartment of Accounting, Soofiyan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Soofiyan, IranJournal Article20190303The size of a company shows different perspectives of it in several studies. The present research is going to study the effect of the sizes of firms accepted in Tehran Stock Exchange on their operating performances. Our statistical sample includes 66 firms during the time period between 2006 and 2010. The statistical method used in this research includes the independent t test and a bidirectional variance analysis method. The findings of the research show that the size of the firms affects criteria such as ROA, ROE, REVA, MVA, P/E, M/B, and Q statistically and it does not affect criteria such as EPS, ROI, RI, and EVA. Also regarding EPS and EVA, we can say that firms with big sizes affect these criteria the most and small firms have the least effects on ROI and RI criteria.<br /> Also in studying the simultaneous effects of the type of the industry and the sizes of firms on operating performances of them each of operating performance approaches (accounting, financial, value added and integrative approaches) is affected by the industry agent. Sami Publishing CompanyInternational Journal of Advanced Studies in Humanities and Social Science2717-02091320120701Application of System Dynamics in Public Policy20120883368ENMohammad Akbar ShikhzadehMaster of Information Technology Management, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, IranRasul MotazedianMaster of Public Administration student at Allameh Tabatabayi University, Tehran, IranMuhammad MoradzahipourMaster of Public Administration student at Allameh Tabatabayi University, Tehran, IranMuhammad Ghasem MirzaeiTourism Management graduate student at Allameh Tabatabayi University, Tehran, IranJournal Article20190303Today our world is a world of accelerating change .It is a system in which we, as the components, play our own roles whether consciously or unconsciously. The only way to understand the connections and interdependencies of such a huge, complicated and dynamic system is to have a systemic point of view. And public policy which is considered as inherently complicated field must be dealt with a COMPLICATED manner. In this regard, the dynamics of the system arises as a multidisciplinary field. System dynamics is a perspective and a set of conceptual tools that enable us to understand the structure and dynamics of complex systems. In this paper, we will pay attention to the relationship between public policy and the global view of system dynamics, how to solve complex problems in the process of policy-making by the means of dynamics of the system, namely the process of dynamic modeling, the causal loop diagram, to convert the causal loop diagram into a cumulative flow diagrams and simulation of models by means of computer software, and eventually the potential contributions of systems techniques to matters related to public policy.